ISTANBUL, Jan 17, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - When Turkey's first astronaut blasts off

for the International Space Station (ISS) this week, he will embody his
country's pride and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's outsized geopolitical
ambitions.

Alper Gezeravci, a 43-year-old fighter pilot and colonel in Turkey's air
force, is due to take off on Wednesday from the Cape Canaveral Space Force
Station in Florida for a two-week mission.

He will be joining Swedish, Italian and Spanish astronauts aboard a shuttle
provided by the private Axiom Space company, which will be conducting its
third flight under a partnership with NASA.

Erdogan has displayed a keen interest in the mission, which comes against the
backdrop of a raging economic crisis and signs -- despite his best efforts --
of the Turkish leader's limited influence on world events, including the wars
in Gaza and Ukraine.

Erdogan presented Gezeravci to the Turkish public in the runup to his re-
election last year, calling the 21-year air force veteran a "heroic Turkish
pilot".

"We see it as a new symbol of the growing, stronger and assertive Turkey,"
Erdogan said about the space mission on Tuesday.

Marc Pierini, a former diplomat and senior researcher at Carnegie Europe,
said Gezeravci's flight illustrates "Turkish excellence in the aerospace
field", which includes the creation of a world-leading combat drone company.

But, Pierini added, it says little about Turkey's role in world affairs.

"It doesn't have anything to do with Turkey's ability to be an actor that
could influence the global political agenda," Pierini said.

"Fluctuations in Turkey's foreign policies do not create hope for Ankara to
have a leading role on the international scene."

In the run-up to last year's election, Erdogan prided himself on helping
secure a grain deal that lifted Russia's naval blockade of Ukraine -- the
only major agreement signed by the sides since the Kremlin's February 2022
invasion of its neighbour.

That deal has since collapsed and Erdogan's attempts to restart peace talks
between Moscow and Kyiv -- or halt the Israel-Hamas war -- have fallen flat.

In the meantime, Turkey has drawn the ire or its Western allies by stalling
the approval of Sweden as a member of NATO, continuing to maintain close
business ties with Russia, and branding Israel a "terrorist state".

- 'Turkey's turn'-

Despite its economic and foreign policy challenges, Turkey has been leading
an ambitious aerospace programme.

"This historic event will not only validate technological objectives and
galvanise the national pride of the Turkish people, but also launch a new era
of scientific innovation and international collaboration," said Halit
Mirahmetoglu, general manager at the Gokmen Space and Aviation Training
Centre in northwestern province of Bursa.

"The aviation, space, defence and software industries are interconnected and
mutually reinforcing," Mirahmetoglu said, pointing to the Baykar company, a
drone maker headed by Erdogan's son-in-law.

"The field of space exploration, long reserved for a club of developed
nations, is now opening up to emerging countries," Mirahmetoglu said.

"It is Turkey's turn to join the big club."

Gezeravci, for one, appears to be aware of the symbolic importance of his
mission, saying he is ready to "take the dreams of the Turkish people into
the depths of space".

"This trip is not an end for us but a means for achieving the objectives of
our space studies," he said in an interview with the official Anadolu news
agency.

According to NASA, the ISS has welcomed more than 275 astronauts on board,
with missions tending to last several months.