WASHINGTON, Jan  29, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - President Joe Biden faced mounting
political pressure Monday to retaliate against Iran for a deadly drone strike
on US troops, posing a major challenge for the Democrat in an election year.

Striking Iran would dramatically escalate the risk of the wider war Biden
says he's trying to avoid -- not to mention the possibility of more US caskets
coming home in the months before polls open.

But with Republicans urging the 81-year-old to "hit Iran", Biden can ill
afford to portray weakness against Tehran as he struggles with low approval
ratings ahead of a likely rematch with Donald Trump.

"He's under tremendous pressure -- the administration's in a kind of a
lose-lose situation," Colin Clarke, research director at the Soufan Center in
New York, told AFP.

"I think he's going to get hammered by people saying he's weak and he's
going get hammered by people saying he's going too far. So it's damned if you
do, damned if you don't."

The White House on Monday promised a "very consequential" answer to the
attack on a base in Jordan on Sunday that killed three US troops, the first to
die in hostile action since the start of the Israel-Hamas war on October 7.

Biden himself said "we shall respond" during a campaign event at a church
in South Carolina, one of a series he's held in recent days as he seeks to
kickstart his bid for a second term.

Iran has denied any link to the attack, which Biden blamed on Iran-backed
militias.

But the issue has become a political weapon for Republicans -- and Trump in
particular, as he seeks a return to the White House in November's election and
vengeance for his 2020 loss to Biden.

- 'Hit Iran now' -

Trump described the deaths as a "consequence of Joe Biden's weakness and
surrender" -- focusing on a deal the Biden administration made with Iran last
year to free US captives in exchange for freeing $6 billion in Iranian funds.

The former president could also point to the fact that he had personally
ordered the US strike that killed Iranian Revolutionary Guards general Qasem
Soleimani four years ago.

Other Republicans also gave notice they would use Iran as a test case of
Biden's strength ahead of elections.

Republican Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said that Iran now wore
"American blood as a badge of honor."

"The entire world now watches for signs that the President is finally
prepared to exercise American strength to compel Iran to change its behavior.
Our enemies are emboldened," McConnell said.

Others were even more uncompromising.

"Hit Iran now. Hit them hard," Lindsey Graham, the top Republican on the
Senate Judiciary Committee and a leading hawk, said in a statement.

The dilemmas facing Biden are huge though.

Direct strikes on Iranian territory would be a giant escalation, but even
lesser action against Tehran's proxies could fuel the fires of conflict, while
destabilizing efforts to reach a ceasefire in Gaza.

Further involvement would undermine Biden's prized policy of extracting
America from its "forever wars" in the Middle East -- even if the chaotic US
withdrawal from Afghanistan on his watch led to a Taliban takeover.

And for all his criticism of Biden, Trump was careful not to call for
strikes on Iran -- as his "America First" foreign policy has long called for
the United States to get out of its foreign conflicts.

"There's a domestic political risk, which is Biden alienates part of his
base progressives, anti-war folks, and at the same time, opens himself up to
accusations of wag-the-dog," said Clarke, referring to a movie in which a US
president starts a war to distract from political issues at home.

"So I think it's a really difficult situation."