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LONDON, May 10, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - His legacy forever defined by Brexit,
Britain's former prime minister David Cameron is hurriedly restoring his
reputation -- and that of UK diplomacy -- as a globe-trotting foreign
secretary.
The 57-year-old has become a high-profile figure on the world stage again,
visiting dozens of countries since his unexpected return last November from
the political wilderness, which included a lobbying scandal.
With polls indicating Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's ruling Conservatives will
lose a general election due this year, Cameron knows his time as Britain's
top diplomat is likely to be short -- so he is making the most of it.
"I think for him this is partly about rehabilitation of his image after
Brexit and after some of the things that happened when he left office," Simon
Fraser, the top civil servant at the Foreign Office during Cameron's
premiership, told AFP.
"He's a man with a personal mission."
Cameron, who became prime minister in 2010, quit in July 2016 after his
European Union referendum gamble spectacularly backfired when Britons voted
to leave the bloc.
He retreated to a bespoke o25,000 ($31,000) shepherd's hut in his country
garden to pen his memoirs as parliament wrangled over what Brexit would
exactly look like.
-'Unfinished business' -
Cameron became embroiled in scandal in 2021 after lobbying the government for
finance group Greensill Capital, which later collapsed.
He also endured flak for promoting a Chinese investment project, at a time
when senior British lawmakers were calling for tougher action against
Beijing.
"His reputation was being quite seriously tarnished," just at the time Sunak
brought him in from the cold, Anand Menon, director of the UK in a Changing
Europe think-tank, told AFP.
"I'm sure there was a sense of unfinished business when he decided to take
the job."
His return to frontline British politics after more than seven years away
stunned Westminster, with commentators and opposition lawmakers pointing out
his mixed foreign policy record as prime minister.
They cited Britain's failure to respond to a 2013 chemical attack blamed on
Syrian government forces and his leading role in an international
intervention to topple Moamer Kadhafi in 2011, after which Libya plunged into
crisis.
In a speech Thursday, Cameron said he had been "determined to make every day
count" of his six months as foreign secretary so far.
By his own tally, he has visited 33 countries across six continents,
including Ukraine, Israel, and the United States, where he urged Donald Trump
to persuade Republicans to unlock military aid to Kyiv.
Cameron became the first British foreign secretary to visit Kyrgyzstan,
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, and even turned up in the remote British
overseas territory of the Falkland Islands.
"He is a man in a hurry," noted Fraser.
Allies say he is enjoying using the influence and contacts he made as prime
minister, while civil servants credit him with injecting energy and gravitas
into the foreign office following less serious predecessors like Boris
Johnson and Liz Truss.
"He's got the experience of the key issues and he's obviously got a sort of
international reach and a network, which gives access as we saw with Trump,"
said Fraser.
Menon said Cameron is "quite a smooth operator, a good talker", which "makes
a difference in the world of diplomacy".
- PM abroad? -
Sunak is said to have trusted Cameron with the foreign affairs job so he can
focus on the domestic agenda and try to turn around double-digit deficits in
the opinion polls to the main Labour opposition before the election.
Some in Westminster have dubbed Cameron the "prime minister for external
affairs".
Insiders note that because he is a member of the unelected House of Lords and
untethered from the parliamentary Conservative party he feels he has the
freedom to take more risks, like his meeting with Trump.
Observers say he has also been more critical of Israel's response to Hamas's
deadly attack than other ministers and has appeared to suggest that Britain
could recognise a Palestinian state before a peace deal is signed.
"If you look at Gaza, I think he gave some nuance and a more distinctive
voice to British policy there, which had previously been just a pale shadow
of American policy," said Fraser.
But with a new foreign secretary likely after the election, it is not yet
clear what new legacy Cameron will leave behind.
"He's been competent, he's been high profile, he's been meeting the right
people, he's been travelling widely, people seem to be listening to what he
says.
"You couldn't really ask for more than that," concluded Menon.