BSS
  30 May 2024, 18:49

Volcanic eruption in Iceland losing intensity: expert

REYKJAVIK, May 30, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - A volcano erupting on the Reykjanes
peninsula in southwestern Iceland has decreased significantly in intensity
during the first 24 hours, the country's weather office said Thursday.

The eruption around midday on Wednesday prompted the evacuation of the nearby
fishing town of Grindavik as well as the Blue Lagoon thermal spa tourist
attraction and the Svartsengi power plant, which supplies electricity and
water to around 30,000 people on the peninsula.

"The beginning was very intense but it began slowing down after a few hours"
and on Thursday lava was spewing "out of a few vents" in the 3.4-kilometre
(2.1-mile) fissure, a natural hazards experts at the Icelandic Meteorological
Office (IMO), Lovisa Gudmundsdottir, told AFP.

On Thursday, lava and smoke could still be seen pouring out of sections of
the fissure that opened in the ground near Sundhnukagigar, north of
Grindavik.

The lava was still flowing toward the town but was being held back by
protective barriers built of earth and stone about a kilometre north of the
town, a spokeswoman for the Department of Civil Protection and Emergency
Management, Hjordis Gudmundsdottir, told AFP.

"If we hadn't built the walls, Grindavik wouldn't be here today," she said,
adding that the lava had covered two of the three roads into the town.

Police and emergency responders were in the town on Thursday checking the
situation, she added.

The eruption was the fifth in six months on the Reykjanes peninsula, with
volcanoes erupting in the region in December, January, February and March.

In the January eruption, lava flowed into Grindavik's streets, engulfing
three homes on the edge of the town.

Most of the town's 4,000 residents had already evacuated in November, before
the December eruption.

Until March 2021, the Reykjanes peninsula had not experienced an eruption for
eight centuries.
That one was followed by others in August 2022 and in July and December 2023,
leading volcanologists to believe the start of a new era of seismic activity
in the region had begun.