Palestinian Territories, June 6, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - The Israeli military said
Thursday it had carried out a deadly strike on a UN school in Gaza that it
said housed a Hamas compound, with the militant group saying the attack
killed at least 27 people.

The military said it "eliminated" several "terrorists" after its jets
"conducted a precise strike on a Hamas compound embedded inside an UNRWA
school in the area of Nuseirat", in central Gaza. UNRWA is the UN agency for
Palestinian refugees.

Hamas's media office said the strike killed at least 27 people and wounded
dozens more, calling it a "horrific massacre... that shames humanity".

Gaza's bloodiest ever war was sparked by Hamas's October 7 attack on southern
Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,194 people, mostly civilians,
according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.

Militants also took 251 hostages, 120 of whom remain in Gaza, including 41
the army says are dead.

Israel's ensuing bombardment and ground offensive have killed at least 36,586
people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory's
health ministry.

Israel has faced growing diplomatic isolation over its conduct of the war,
with cases against it before two international courts, and several European
governments recognising a Palestinian state.

Israel has frequently accused Hamas and its allies in Gaza of using schools,
health facilities and other civilian infrastructure as operational centres --
charges the militants deny.

UNRWA, which coordinates nearly all aid to Gaza, has been in crisis since
January, when Israel accused about a dozen of its 13,000 employees in the
territory of being involved in the October 7 attack.

Its chief, Philippe Lazzarini, said last week that Israel "must stop its
campaign against UNRWA" in an opinion article published by the New York
Times.

- Sticking points -

The latest strike came as US, Qatari and Egyptian mediators resumed talks
Wednesday to try to secure a truce and hostage release deal.

US President Joe Biden last week outlined what he called a three-phase
Israeli plan to halt the fighting for six weeks while hostages held by
militants in Gaza are exchanged for Palestinian prisoners and aid is stepped
up.

G7 powers and Arab states have backed the proposal announced by Biden,
although sticking points remain -- Hamas insists on a permanent truce and
full Israeli withdrawal, demands that Israel has flatly rejected.

A source with knowledge of the negotiations confirmed to AFP that a meeting
took place on Wednesday "between the Qatari prime minister and head of
Egyptian intelligence with Hamas in Qatari capital Doha to discuss a deal for
a truce in Gaza and the exchange of hostages and prisoners".

Biden has urged Hamas to accept the deal and has deployed CIA chief Bill
Burns to Qatar, where the group's political bureau is based, for a renewed
push after months of negotiations.

The source said Burns would "continue working with mediators on reaching an
agreement between Hamas and Israel on a ceasefire in Gaza and the release of
hostages".

Biden earlier told Qatar's emir that "Hamas is now the only obstacle to a
complete ceasefire", and "confirmed Israel's readiness to move forward" with
the terms he set out last week.

A senior Hamas official in Beirut on Tuesday accused Israel of seeking
"endless" negotiations and reiterated the group's position rejecting any deal
that excludes a permanent ceasefire.

Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh said his group would "deal seriously and
positively" with any offer meeting those demands.

Muhammad al-Najjar, a 35-year-old man from northern Gaza twice displaced by
the war, told AFP: "We just want to solve and end the catastrophic situation
that we are living. What matters to us is that the war made us exhausted,
destroyed us and destroyed everything in our lives."

- Jerusalem march -

In Jerusalem, Israeli police deployed 3,000 officers ahead of the annual
march by right-wingers commemorating Israel's capture of the Old City in the
1967 Arab-Israeli war.

The march draws Israeli religious ultranationalists and Zionist youth groups,
and leads through the city's Muslim Quarter to the Western Wall. It has been
a lightning rod for Israeli-Palestinian tensions in recent years.

Tensions have also spiralled elsewhere in the region between Israel and its
allies on the one hand, and Iran-backed armed groups in Lebanon, Iraq, Syria
and Yemen on the other.

The Israeli army and Lebanon's Hezbollah movement have traded near-daily
cross-border fire, causing deaths, forcing mass evacuations and igniting
wildfires on both sides.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that Israel was "prepared
for a very intense operation" along the border with Lebanon and that "one way
or another, we will restore security to the north".

The United States appeared to warn Israel against taking action on Wednesday,
with the State Department saying that any "escalation" there would risk
Israeli security.

The violence since early October has killed at least 455 people in Lebanon,
mostly fighters but including 88 civilians, according to an AFP tally.

On the Israeli side, the army says at least 14 soldiers and 11 civilians have
been killed.