APIA, Samoa, Aug 22, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - UN chief Antonio Guterres warned
Thursday that some Pacific territories face "annihilation" from climate-
induced cyclones, ocean heatwaves and rising sea levels.

On a visit to Samoa, he said the fate of Pacific islands depended on limiting
global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

Nearly 200 nations agreed to strive for that target in the 2015 Paris climate
agreement, but UN estimates indicate that the world is not on track to
achieve it.

"High and rising sea levels pose an enormous threat to Samoa, to the Pacific
and to other small island developing states, and these challenges demand
resolute international action," Guterres said.

The Pacific region contributes just 0.02 percent of global carbon emissions,
he noted.

"Yet you are on the front lines of the climate crisis, dealing with extreme
weather events from raging tropical cyclones to record ocean heatwaves," the
UN secretary-general continued.

"Sea levels are rising even faster than the global average, posing an
existential threat to millions of Pacific Islanders," he added.

"People are suffering. Economies are being shattered. And entire territories
face annihilation."

Guterres urged richer nations to live up to their commitments to help pay for
the consequences of climate change in developing countries.

He also called for international action to tackle the impact of climate
change, overfishing and plastic pollution on the Pacific Ocean.

Guterres said major powers' interest in the region was rising, an allusion to
the jostling for power and influence in the Pacific between China and the
United States and its allies.

"The Pacific is best managed by Pacific islanders," the UN chief said. "It
must never become a forum for geostrategic competition."