LANCASTER, United States, Oct 25, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - The Amish people of
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, are a throwback to another era, with their quiet
farm life, horse-drawn carriages and rejection of modern technology.

But the Donald Trump signs outside some of their farms serve as stark
reminders that they live in today's turbulent world -- and that November 5 is
Election Day for them, too, even if most won't vote.

Christian faith, not politics, is what drives the Amish, who trace their
roots to Switzerland, Germany and elsewhere in Europe and started arriving in
Pennsylvania in the 18th century.

They live on the margins of contemporary life, eschewing cars, the internet
and, quite often, conveniences such as the telephone.

Most Amish do not vote and their church often discourages them from doing so.

They believe God is above everything, and, being pacifists, can be hesitant
to vote on who should be US president -- and thus commander in chief of the
armed forces.

"God takes care of that, and he has already," Leroy Stoltzfus, 84, said of
the current election pitting Trump against Kamala Harris, speaking to AFP in
his living room.

This retired farmer with a shy smile and white beard acknowledged much is at
stake in the vote, but declined to say if he supports Trump or Harris.

"He knows who he has chosen for the next president, so I don't worry about
it. I leave that to him."

President Joe Biden won Pennsylvania by a slim margin of 80,000 votes in
2020, beating Trump. That is about the number of Amish people who live in the
state, and Trump's Republican Party is wooing them avidly.

"Traditionally, the Amish have embraced conservative policy positions," said
Kyle Kopko, a political science professor and expert on the Amish community
at Elizabethtown College.

These stances include opposition to abortion and gay marriage. Many Amish
also feel Republicans are less likely to intervene in their way of life and
their businesses, Kopko said.

To get out the vote among the Amish, Republican organizers go door-to-door
encouraging them to register to vote.

Trump himself last Sunday held a rally in Lancaster -- home to America's
largest Amish community, though adherents are spread across multiple
Midwestern states.

- 'Question of truth' -

On a recent fall afternoon, the last rays of the sun bathed fields of corn,
wheat and tobacco in a lovely burnt-orange hue in Lancaster County.

The air smelled heavily of earth and livestock, and clothes hung on lines
running between big grain silos flapped in the wind.

Paul Bilier, a 34-year-old man with big brown eyes, ends the day the way he
starts it -- working with cattle, his hands caked in mud.

"Trump is strong! I like it," Bilier said. "For him, business means
business."

Bilier says he talks politics with his neighbors now and then.

"I heard that Biden is too old but you know, I don't know much," said the
father of two, who grew up just a few miles away.

A suntanned woman named Linda -- she declined to give her full name -- who
wears square sunglasses runs a dairy store in the area, selling cheese, milk
and ice cream.

Of voting among the Amish, she said: "It's quite a big deal here, some do,
some don't. My husband and I vote. It's a question of truth and fairness."

She said she will vote for Trump, though declined to elaborate.

- Not an 'Amish thing' -

At local farmer's markets the Amish run produce stands and are thus in
regular contact with people from outside their community.

Some of them have cell phones, like Sam Stoltzfus -- it's a common last name
among the Amish -- who makes and sells horseradish and says he listens to Fox
News every morning for 10 minutes.

"I think Trump's going to be all right. I think he can handle things, but I
just think he's not a very Christian-like president. That's my opinion," said
the small, wiry man of 81, in his gravelly voice.

"Anybody that has how many million dollar assets, and how many times did he
go bankrupt? Bankruptcy? I question that a little bit," said the father of
nine and grandfather of 54

"But that little shady thing that happened after the election, you don't
know," he said of Trump's refusal to accept his defeat at the hands of Biden
in 2020.

Stoltzfus called Harris "the less of the evils."

Standing in a huge barn featuring a collection of vintage clocks, he said
everybody should vote -- but "it's just not a real Amish thing."