LONDON, Jan 14, 2025 (BSS/AFP) - Organised crime gangs in the UK are using drones to deliver drugs and some weapons to inmates inside jails, threatening national security, the prison watchdog warned on Tuesday.

The gangs "are able to deliver contraband to jails holding extremely dangerous prisoners", chief inspector of prisons Charlie Taylor said in reports published on Tuesday after inspections of Manchester prison in northwest England and Long Lartin prison in western England.

"The safety of staff, prisoners and ultimately that of the public is seriously compromised by the failure to tackle what has become a threat to national security," added Taylor.

There were "catastrophic levels" of drugs present at the prison in Manchester, he warned.

He also said that the UK government and police had "given up" controlling airspace over the two jails.

"It is highly alarming that the police and prison service have in effect ceded the airspace above two high-security prisons to organised crime gangs," said Taylor.

The Manchester prison had a "serious problem with drugs, weapons, mobile telephones, and even takeaway meals being delivered by drones to cell windows", the report said.

It added that there had been some 220 drone sightings at the jail in the past year, "by far the highest across all prisons in England and Wales".

Taylor told the BBC that "knives indeed are getting in", stashed on drones that have a payload of up to three pounds (1.3 kilos), with some inmates having organised deliveries of fearsome "zombie" knives, known for long blades with serrated edges.

"It's entirely possible that if somebody was determined enough they could get a gun in," he added.

The inspections uncovered "thriving" drug economies in both prisons, with nets and security cameras allowed to fall into "disrepair", the HM Inspectorate of Prisons said in a statement.

In Manchester, inmates had burned holes in windows to receive drone deliveries, while drones carrying "large payloads of illicit items" were allowed to enter Long Lartin prison.

More than half of prisoners told inspectors it was "easy" to get drugs and alcohol.

Nicholas Dakin, a minister in the justice department, told parliament that "drone sightings around prisons in England and Wales are a matter of great concern".

The government was "working hard to detect, deter and disrupt" their use, with "targeted counter measures" in place, including the improvement of windows, netting and grills, he added, answering an urgent question raised in parliament over the issue.

A Ministry of Justice spokeswoman earlier said that the Labour government, which came to power in July, had "inherited prisons in crisis: overcrowded, with drugs and violence rife".

"We are gripping the situation by investing in prison maintenance and security, working with the police and others to tackle serious organised crime," she added.